Brainstem abscess of undetermined origin

microsurgical drainage and brief antibiotic therapy

Authors

  • Pedro Tadao Hamamoto Filho Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Marco Antonio Zanini Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Keywords:

Brain stem, Abscess, Central nervous system bacterial infections, Neurosurgical procedures, Anti-bacterial agents

Abstract

CONTEXT: Solitary brainstem abscesses are rare and they are usually associated with other infections. They are severe conditions with high morbidity and mortality. The surgical options are stereotactic aspiration and microsurgical drainage. Systemic antibiotic therapy is used for more than six weeks. CASE REPORT: We present the case of a young man with a solitary abscess at the pons, without other systemic infections. The patient was treated by means of microsurgical drainage and antibiotic therapy for three weeks. His postoperative recovery was good. CONCLUSIONS: A microsurgical approach may be considered to be an important option for large abscesses that are multiloculated, close to the surface or contain thick fluid. Complete emptying of the purulent accumulation may diminish the required duration of antibiotic therapy.

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Author Biographies

Pedro Tadao Hamamoto Filho, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista

MD. Medical Resident, Department of Neurology, Psychology and Psychiatry, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB), Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.

Marco Antonio Zanini, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista

MD, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Neurology, Psychology and Psychiatry, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (FMB), Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.

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Published

2014-04-04

How to Cite

1.
Hamamoto Filho PT, Zanini MA. Brainstem abscess of undetermined origin: microsurgical drainage and brief antibiotic therapy. Sao Paulo Med J [Internet]. 2014 Apr. 4 [cited 2025 Mar. 14];132(2):121-4. Available from: https://periodicosapm.emnuvens.com.br/spmj/article/view/1181

Issue

Section

Case Report