Bilateral maculopathy following electrical burn

case report

Authors

  • Leandro Dario Faustino Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Ramon Antunes Oliveira Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Andrea Fernandes Oliveira Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Eduardo Büchelle Rodrigues Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Nilva Simeren Diego Moraes Universidade Federal de São Paulo
  • Lydia Masako Ferreira Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Keywords:

Burns, Burns, electric, Retina, Eye burns, Retinal detachment

Abstract

CONTEXT: Electrical burns are an important etiology in dealing with patients suffering from burns. In situations of extensive deep lesions of multiple organs and systems affecting young and economically active people, there is a need for expensive multidisciplinary treatment, with a high socioeconomic cost for the community. Among the permanent injuries that explain this high cost, eye injuries stand out, since they are widely disabling. Although rare, lesions of the posterior segment of the eye are associated with higher incidence of major sequelae, and thus deserve special attention for dissemination and discussion of the few cases observed. CASE REPORT: The authors report the case of a patient who suffered high-voltage electrical burns and presented bilateral maculopathy, which evolved with a need for a surgical approach to repair retinal detachment and permanent low visual acuity. CONCLUSION: This report highlights the rarity of the etiology of maculopathy and the need for campaigns for prevention not only of burns in general, but also especially of electrical burns.

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Author Biographies

Leandro Dario Faustino, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

MD. Resident Physician in Plastic Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brazil.

Ramon Antunes Oliveira, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

MD. Resident Physician in Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brazil.

Andrea Fernandes Oliveira, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

MD, MSc. Coordinator of Burn Care Unit, Plastic Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brazil.

Eduardo Büchelle Rodrigues, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

MD, PhD. Ophthalmology Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brazil.

Nilva Simeren Diego Moraes, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

MD, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brazil.

Lydia Masako Ferreira, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

MD, PhD. Chairwoman and Full Professor in the Plastic Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brazil.

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Published

2014-12-12

How to Cite

1.
Faustino LD, Oliveira RA, Oliveira AF, Rodrigues EB, Moraes NSD, Ferreira LM. Bilateral maculopathy following electrical burn: case report. Sao Paulo Med J [Internet]. 2014 Dec. 12 [cited 2025 Oct. 13];132(6):368-72. Available from: https://periodicosapm.emnuvens.com.br/spmj/article/view/1246

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Section

Case Report