The needs of members of the families of general hospital inpatients

Authors

  • Ana Cecília Lucchese Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina
  • Vanessa de Albuquerque Citero Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina
  • Mario Alfredo De Marco Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina
  • Sergio Baxter Andreoli Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina
  • Luiz Antonio Nogueira-Martins Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina

Keywords:

Hospitals, general, Caregivers, Needs assessment, Inpatients, Mental disorders

Abstract

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: The needs of members of the families of intensive care unit patients have been studied, but little is known about the needs of members of the families of general hospital inpatients, especially patients with chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to identify the needs of members of the families of general hospital inpatients and investigate associations between these needs and the patients’ clinical and psychiatric profi les. DESIGN AND SETTING: Descriptive study, in a public teaching hospital. METHODS: A random sample of 47 patients and members of their families was studied. Family members’ needs were investigated using the critical care family needs inventory and the patients’ clinical profi les were investigated using the hospital anxiety and depression scale, confusion assessment method and Karnofsky performance status. The frequencies of family members’ needs were described and the patients’ clinical and psychiatric characteristics were correlated with the needs using the chi-squared test. RESULTS: Chronic patients predominated and the needs for reassurance and information were indicated as the most important by all members of their families. No associations were found between the patients’ characteristics and the needs of members of their families during the hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS: The needs indicated by members of the families of general hospital inpatients were similar to those of members of the families of patients in intensive care units: they considered it very important to be reassured and kept informed throughout the hospitalization.

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Author Biographies

Ana Cecília Lucchese, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina

MSc. Psychologist, Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina (Unifesp-EPM), São Paulo, Brazil.

Vanessa de Albuquerque Citero, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina

MD, PhD. Affiliated professor, Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina (Unifesp-EPM), São Paulo, Brazil.

Mario Alfredo De Marco, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina

MD, PhD. Associate professor, Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina (Unifesp-EPM), São Paulo, Brazil.

Sergio Baxter Andreoli, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina

MD, PhD. Affiliated professor, Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina (Unifesp-EPM), São Paulo; Associate professor, Universidade Católica de Santos (Unisantos), Santos, Brazil.

Luiz Antonio Nogueira-Martins, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina

MD, PhD. Associate professor, Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo — Escola Paulista de Medicina (Unifesp-EPM), São Paulo, Brazil.

References

Auerbach SM, Kiesler DJ, Wartella J, Rausch S, Ward KR, Ivatury R. Optimism, satisfaction with needs met, interpersonal perceptions of the healthcare team, and emotional distress in patients’ family members during critical care hospitalization. Am J Crit Care. 2005;14(3):202-10.

Leske JS. Interventions to decrease family anxiety. Crit Care Nurse. 1998;18(4):92-5.

Novaes MA, Knobel E, Bork AM, Pavão OF, Nogueira- Martins LA, Ferraz MB. Stressors in ICU: perception of the patient, relatives and health care team. Intensive Care Med. 1999;25(12):1421-6.

de Albuquerque Citero V, de Araújo Andreoli PB, Nogueira- Martins LA, Andreoli SB. New potential clinical indicators of consultation-liaison psychiatry’s effectiveness in Brazilian general hospitals. Psychosomatics. 2008;49(1):29-38.

Azoulay E, Chevret S, Leleu G, et al. Half the families of in- tensive care unit patients experience inadequate communication with physicians. Crit Care Med. 2000;28(8):3044-9.

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Published

2008-03-03

How to Cite

1.
Lucchese AC, Citero V de A, Marco MAD, Andreoli SB, Nogueira-Martins LA. The needs of members of the families of general hospital inpatients. Sao Paulo Med J [Internet]. 2008 Mar. 3 [cited 2025 Mar. 9];126(2):128-31. Available from: https://periodicosapm.emnuvens.com.br/spmj/article/view/1957

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Section

Short Communication