COVID-19

long-term respiratory consequences

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Author Biographies

Carlos Toufen Junior, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo

MD, PhD. Attending Physician, Division of Pulmonology, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.

Paulo Manuel Pêgo-Fernandes, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo

MD, PhD. Full Professor, Thoracic Surgery Program, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR; Director, Scientific Department, Associação Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo (SP), Brazil.

References

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World Health Organization (WHO). COVID-19 Clinical management: living guidance. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-2019-nCoV-clinical-2021-1 Accessed in 2021 (Jun 4).

Carfì A, Bernabei R, Landi F; Gemelli Against COVID-19 Post-Acute Care Study Group. Persistent Symptoms in Patients After Acute COVID-19. JAMA. 2020;324(6):603-5. PMID: 32644129; https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.12603

Al-Aly Z, Xie Y, Bowe B. High-dimensional characterization of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19. Nature. 2021. PMID: 33887749; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03553-9

Huang C, Huang L, Wang Y, et al. 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: a cohort study. Lancet. 2021;397(10270):220-32. PMID: 33428867; https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32656-8

Wu X, Liu X, Zhou Y, et al. 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, and 12-month respiratory outcomes in patients following COVID-19-related hospitalisation: a prospective study. Lancet Respir Med. 2021:S2213-2600(21)00174-0. PMID: 33964245; https://doi.org/10.1016S2213-2600(21)00174-0

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Toufen Junior C, De Santis Santiago RR, Hirota AS, et al. Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. Ann Intensive Care. 2018;8(1):119. PMID: 30535520; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-018-0469-4

Song WJ, Hui CKM, Hull JH, et al. Confronting COVID-19-associated cough and the post-COVID syndrome: role of viral neurotropism, neuroinflammation, and neuroimmune responses. Lancet Respir Med. 2021;9(5):533-44. PMID: 33857435; https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00125-9 Epub 2021 Apr 12. PMCID: PMC8041436.

Sivan M, Taylor S. NICE guideline on long covid. BMJ. 2020;371:m4938. PMID: 33361141; https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m4938

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Published

2021-09-02

How to Cite

1.
Toufen Junior C, Pêgo-Fernandes PM. COVID-19: long-term respiratory consequences. Sao Paulo Med J [Internet]. 2021 Sep. 2 [cited 2025 Mar. 12];139(5):421-3. Available from: https://periodicosapm.emnuvens.com.br/spmj/article/view/527

Issue

Vol. 139 No. 5 (2021)

Section

Editorial

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.