Early diagnosis of melanoma by surface microscopy (dermatoscopy)

Authors

  • Francisco Macedo Paschoal Escola Paulista de Medicina

Keywords:

Dermatoscopy, Melanoma, Surface Microscopy

Abstract

The main objective of surface microscopy is the early and accurate diagnosis of melanoma in its initial phases of evolution and infiltration. Since the development of the dermatoscope in the 1990's, surface microscopy has become a simple technique. Differential diagnosis of pigmented skin lesions can be achieved with a diagnostic sensitivity of about 90 percent, and the proper differentiation of pigmented melanocytic and non-melanocytic lesions, and malignant and benign melanocytic lesions, may also be safely determined.

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Author Biography

Francisco Macedo Paschoal, Escola Paulista de Medicina

Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Department of Dermatology, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

References

Bahmer FA, et al. Terminology In Surface Microscopy. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990;26:1159-62.

Kener RO, et al. Clinical diagnosis of pigmented lesions using digital epiluminescence microscopy. Arch Dermatol 1993;129:157-74.

Pehamberger H, et al. In vivo epiluminescence microscopy of pigmented skin lesions. I. Pattern analysis of pigmented skin lesions. J Am Acad Dermatol 1987;17:571-83.

Steiner A, et al. In vivo epiluminescence microscopy of pigmented skin lesions. II. Diagnosis of small pigmented skin lesions and early detection in malignant melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 1987;17:584-91.

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Published

1996-07-07

How to Cite

1.
Paschoal FM. Early diagnosis of melanoma by surface microscopy (dermatoscopy). Sao Paulo Med J [Internet]. 1996 Jul. 7 [cited 2025 Oct. 16];114(4):1220-1. Available from: https://periodicosapm.emnuvens.com.br/spmj/article/view/2004

Issue

Section

Case Report